Building Claims from Evidence

Zamýšlený koncový uživatel: Učitel

Věková skupina: Nižší stupeň základní školy

Školní osnovy: Science; Social & Environment Science

Témata a náměty: Information & Knowledge; Pedagogy Approaches

Doba trvání: Approximately 50 minutes.

Typ zdroje: Lesson Plans

Klíčová slova: Evidence-Based Reasoning; Scientific Literacy; C-E-R framework

Jazyky: Angličtina


Popis

This lesson plan introduces students to the process of constructing scientific explanations and engaging in argumentation from evidence. Students observe a series of photographs, record qualitative and quantitative observations, and use these observations as evidence to support claims. The activity emphasizes the Claim-Evidence-Reasoning (CER) framework, guiding students to make claims, support them with appropriate evidence, and connect the evidence to the claims through logical reasoning. This foundational skill is essential for scientific literacy and critical thinking, enabling students to understand and participate in scientific discussions. The lesson aligns with Next Generation Science Standards (NGSS) practices and includes materials such as an observation sheet and a CER rubric to facilitate implementation.


Jak používat tento zdroj

  1. Preparation: Print the Observation Sheet (2nd slide of Teacher presentation) and CER Rubric for each student.
  2. Introduction: Explain the importance of constructing explanations and arguments in science.
  3. Observation: Present students with four photographs and have them record observations on the Observation Sheet.
  4. Claim Development: Guide students to develop claims based on their observations.
  5. Reasoning: Instruct students to connect their evidence to their claims using scientific reasoning, completing the CER framework.
  6. Discussion: Facilitate a class discussion to review and critique the claims, evidence, and reasoning presented by students.
  7. Reflection: Conclude with a reflection on the importance of evidence-based reasoning in scientific inquiry.


Zdroje

PDF:

Power Point (download)

Building Claims from Evidence – Student (download)




Creative Commons

Public Domain

Data provided by NASA’s ‘Introduction: Building Claims from Evidence’ lesson plan, available at https://mynasadata.larc.nasa.gov/lesson-plans/introduction-building-claims-evidence.
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